• 马克思主义研究专题 •

### 基于国民经济核算体系的剩余价值率计算:理论与中国经验

1. 中国人民大学经济学院 北京市海淀区中国人民中关村大街59号 100872
• 出版日期:2019-07-10 发布日期:2019-07-25
• 作者简介:马梦挺,电子信箱:mmtruc@outlook.com

### An Estimation of the Rate of Surplus Value Based on the SNA: Theory and the Case of China

Ma Mengting

• Online:2019-07-10 Published:2019-07-25

Abstract: This paper reinterprets the widely used ST method to calculate the rate of surplus value (RSV),evaluating China's RSV from 1993 to 2015.In this context,it is argued that the outcome of the secondary or non-productive sectors other than the commercial sector is the surplus value transferred from the productive sectors in the form of "expenses"through non-productive labour instead of"royalties",and not as many scholars use the method as Shaikh and Tonak suggest.RSV estimation in China between 1993 and 2015 indicates that the distributive secondary and trade sectors have transferred a higher surplus value from the productive sectors,inducing a downward trend in China's RSV retention in these sectors.Compared to the RSV under the elimination and conservation methods in the agricultural sector, it is observed that household farming is very important in maintaining a high rate of surplus value in the non-agricultural sector in China and thus it has a high rate of economic growth.