Advanced Carbon Materials for Non-aqueous Potassium Ion Battery Anodes

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摘要 Owing to the abundant reserves and low cost, potassium ion batteries (PIBs), as potential alternatives to lithium ion batteries (LIBs) in the field of grid-level electrical energy storage systems, have triggered extensive research interest recently. Taking into consideration of the cost, environmental benignity and sustainability, carbon-based materials are supposed to be a promising choice for PIB anodes. In this perspective, we summarize the carbon-based materials with various microstructures toward PIBs and try to offer comprehensive understanding the underlying mechanism of potassium (K) ion storage. In addition, several strategies including heteroatom doping, morphology engineering, defect engineering, interlayer engineering, and composition engineering are proposed to rationally design the nanostructures of the advanced carbon-based PIB anodes. Finally, we conclude the current challenges and provide our perspectives on the development of high-performance carbon materials for PIB anodes.

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	LI Yi-Ju
	ZHOU Jin-Hui
	GUO Shao-Jun

关键词 ： potassium ion batteries, anode, carbon, mechanism

Abstract：Owing to the abundant reserves and low cost, potassium ion batteries (PIBs), as potential alternatives to lithium ion batteries (LIBs) in the field of grid-level electrical energy storage systems, have triggered extensive research interest recently. Taking into consideration of the cost, environmental benignity and sustainability, carbon-based materials are supposed to be a promising choice for PIB anodes. In this perspective, we summarize the carbon-based materials with various microstructures toward PIBs and try to offer comprehensive understanding the underlying mechanism of potassium (K) ion storage. In addition, several strategies including heteroatom doping, morphology engineering, defect engineering, interlayer engineering, and composition engineering are proposed to rationally design the nanostructures of the advanced carbon-based PIB anodes. Finally, we conclude the current challenges and provide our perspectives on the development of high-performance carbon materials for PIB anodes.

Key words： potassium ion batteries anode carbon mechanism

收稿日期: 2019-11-28 出版日期: 2019-12-12

基金资助:Beijing Natural Science Foundation;National Key R&D Program of China;National Natural Science Foundation of China;Initiative Postdocs Supporting Program;China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

通讯作者: guosj@pku.edu.cn E-mail: guosj@pku.edu.cn

引用本文:

LI Yi-Ju;ZHOU Jin-Hui;GUO Shao-Jun. Advanced Carbon Materials for Non-aqueous Potassium Ion Battery Anodes[J]. 结构化学, 2019, 38(12): 1993-1998.
LI Yi-Ju;ZHOU Jin-Hui;GUO Shao-Jun. Advanced Carbon Materials for Non-aqueous Potassium Ion Battery Anodes. CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY, 2019, 38(12): 1993-1998.

链接本文:

http://manu30.magtech.com.cn/jghx/CN/ 或 http://manu30.magtech.com.cn/jghx/CN/Y2019/V38/I12/1993

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